• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:

    公开号:SE1050597A1
    申请号:SE1050597
    申请日:2010-06-11
    公开日:2011-12-12
    发明作者:Haakan Larsson
    申请人:Purus Ab；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The space via at least one opening in the bottom part of the space is open downwards towards the inlet portion of the floor drain for flow connection in that the second part of the unit has a space for at least one tile or electricity, and that said first and second parts of the unit are designed so that, after applying the second part to the space in the first part, a bottom part to the second part is substantially level with the bottom part to the first part and a gap is formed between said parts, which open at the top into the space with the floor drain and the bottom at least partially opens substantially into the opening in the bottom of the space in the first part of the unit or immediately above this opening.
    By instead of building on the floor height, design the unit according to the invention so that the gap delimited between the first and second parts of the unit and via which water from the floor tile coating should flow down into the floor drain, opens directly into the floor drain inlet part via the opening in the bottom on the space in the first part of the unit, the second part of the unit need not be arranged in relation to the first part of the unit so that the bottom of the second part is at such a distance from the bottom of the first part that the required flow is achieved therebetween. Instead, according to the invention, the second part of the unit can be arranged so in relation to the first part of the unit that the bottom part of the second part is substantially level with the bottom part of the first part.
    In this way, the total height of the unit can be kept down and e.g. overfilling of the floor under the tile flooring is avoided to an excessive extent.
    Other objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment.
    Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a cut-away perspective view of a floor drain being equipped with a unit according to the present invention.
    Fig. 2 is a corresponding cut-away perspective view of the floor drain after it has been equipped with a unit according to the present invention.
    Fig. 3 is a plan view of the floor drain and unit of the present invention.
    Detailed Description of Preferred Embodiments of the Invention It is, as stated above, a desire today that to an excessive extent e.g. avoid filling a floor around a unit that is intended to be applied at the top of 10 15 20 25 30 3 and / or in a floor drain for laying tiles, natural stone tiles or the like. on top of the floor drain. Such filling of a floor otherwise takes place in order to adapt the height of the tile coating on the floor to the height of said unit.
    The unit according to the present invention eliminates the need for such a superstructure at the height of the floor around the floor drain, since the total height of the unit above the floor drain largely corresponds to the height of the tile covering. The unit according to the present invention can be used both in new construction and in the renovation of older floors with previously installed floor drains. In the embodiment shown in the drawings, a unit 1 according to the present invention is arranged on top of a schematic illustrated floor drain 2 of conventional type arranged in a space with an inlet portion 3 and an outlet portion 4. The inlet portion 3 has a mounting flange 5, by means of which the floor drain 2 in the floor in the space. In the embodiment shown, the inlet portion 3 also has a seat 6 for a clamping ring 7, by means of which e.g. a waterproofing layer on the floor is fixed to the floor drain. The clamping ring 7 can be dispensed with by the sealing layer instead e.g. adheres to the floor drain and does not form part of the present invention either. The floor drain 2 is preferably also provided with a water trap (not shown). The outlet portion 4 of the floor drain 2 is connected to a drainage system for draining water which flows down into the floor drain from the floor via the inlet portion 3.
    The unit 1 according to the present invention consists of two parts 8 and 9.
    A first part 8 of the unit 1 has a space 10 for mounting in the space of the second part 9 of the unit. The height of this space 10 corresponds in the embodiment shown in the drawings substantially to the height of the second part 9 of the unit 1. The first part 8 of the unit 1 is designed in such a design that its total height also substantially corresponds to or slightly exceeds the height of the second part 9 of the unit. The first part 8 of the unit 1 also has at least one portion 11 for mounting the first part at the top of and / or in the floor drain 2. As said portion 11 for applying the first part at the top of and / or in the floor drain 2, each portion of said first part is designated by means of which this first part can be placed on top of and / or in the floor drain. The application of the first part 8 of the unit 1 can thus take place as in the drawings by placing the portion 11 thereof on top of the mounting flange 5 to the inlet part 3 of the floor drain 2. The application can e.g. It can also happen that parts of said portion 11 further extend down into the inlet part 3 of the floor drain 2, down towards the seat 6, in order to obtain an improved fixation of the unit 1 in the floor drain. The portion 11 or other suitably designed and / or arranged portions of the first part 8 of the unit 1 can then also function as centering means for correct application of said first part at the top of and / or in the floor drain. By means of the portion 11, the first part 8 of the unit 1 is thus arranged in all conditions so that the space 10 via at least one opening 12 in the part 13 thereof which forms the bottom of the space 10 is open downwards towards the inlet portion 3 of the floor drain 2 for flow connection therewith. In the embodiment shown in the drawings, said portion of the first part 8 of the unit 1 is formed by a flange 11, which upon application of the unit will rest on top of the mounting flange 5 to the floor drain 2. Instead of a circumferential flange, the portion 11 for mounting the first unit 1 part 8 at the top of and / or in the floor drain 2 have any other shape suitable for the purpose, e.g. consist of several smaller, non-circumferential flange-shaped parts. The portion 11 of the first part 8 of the unit 1 can be glued to the mounting flange 5 to the floor drain 2, but can also be attached in another way or just held in place e.g. using the tile coating when it is applied to the floor around the floor drain and around the unit.
    The second part 9 of the unit 1 also has a space 14. This space is intended for at least one tile, a plate of natural stone or the like, e.g. a plate shaped like a tile. The height of the space 14 in the embodiment shown in the drawings substantially corresponds to the height of a tile or the like. The second part 9 of the unit 1 is in the embodiment shown so designed that its total height also substantially corresponds to or slightly exceeds the height of a tile or the like.
    The first and second parts 8, 9 of the unit 1 are designed such that when the second part 9 is fitted in the space 10 in the first part 8, a gap 15 is formed between said parts.
    This gap 15 opens at least partially substantially into the opening 12 in the bottom part 13 to the space 10 in said first part of the unit or immediately above this opening, so that water does not have to flow in under the second part 9 to reach said opening. The second part 9 can consequently be arranged with at least lower portions thereof, e.g. a bottom part to the second part, substantially at the level of the bottom part 13 to the space 10 or at the level of the opening 12 in the bottom part 13 to the space 10 in the first part or just above this opening, which gives a low construction height of the unit 1. The water can thereby also drain away faster, straight down into the inlet portion 3 of the floor drain 2. The gap 15 is preferably circumferential, i.e. runs around the second part 9 of the unit 1 with tile etc. The gap 15 may, however, look different, depending on how the second part 9 of the unit 1 is placed in the space 10 in the first part 8 of the unit 10, and partly on the size of the second part. in relation to the size of the space for the second part in the first part. At the top, of course, the gap 15 opens into the space with the floor drain on and / or in which the unit according to the present invention is applied. The gap 15 can be described with the correct size as a gap screen, so no separate screen is needed in the floor drain 2. A suitable gap size is between approx. 4 and approx. 8 mm.
    In the embodiment shown in the drawings, only one opening 12 is accommodated in the bottom part 13 of the space 10 in the first part 8 of the unit 1. This opening 12 has such a size that portions of it in the vertical direction lie outside the extension on the second part 9 of the unit 1. This is clearest from Fig. 3, which shows the unit 1 straight from the top.
    This embodiment facilitates the flow of water out of the gap 15 as indicated above, since the gap thereby in its entirety or at least for the most part opens directly into said opening 12 without any water having to flow in under the second part 9 of the unit.
    The first part 8 of the unit 1 has at least one support member 16 which supports the second part 9 of the unit when it is fitted in the space 10 in the first part, i.e. over the opening 12 in the bottom part 13 of the space.
    The second part 9 of the unit 1 in turn has at least one spacer 17 which is used to form the gap 15 between the first and second parts 8, 9 of the unit when the second part is applied in the space 10 in the first part 8.
    In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the first part 8 of the unit 1 according to the present invention has, in addition to the flange 11 for mounting the first part of the unit at the top of and / or in the floor drain, a surface surrounded by this flange, substantially perpendicular to this the space 10 for the second part 9 of the unit delimiting flange 18. This flange 18 extending perpendicularly to the flange 11, which has a height which substantially corresponds to or slightly exceeds the height of the second part 9 of the unit 1, has at least one support member arranged on the inside thereof 16 for said second part of the unit. Accordingly, after the application of the first part 8 of the unit 1 to and / or in the floor drain 2, the flange 11 extends substantially horizontally and the flange 18 delimiting the space 10 for the second part 9 substantially vertically upwards In the preferred embodiment of the unit shown in the drawings 1 according to the present invention, the flange 18 delimiting the space 10 for the second part 9 of the unit is four-sided. The flange 18 can, however, have any suitable shape according to needs and wishes. With a four-sided flange 18 according to the drawings, the support means preferably comprises a support portion 16 arranged at the bottom in each corner of the flange. Each support portion 16 may have inwardly facing the opening 12 a side with a curvature corresponding to the diameter of the opening; can, as in the embodiment shown, form a part of the flange 11, on which the flange 18 is thus arranged. Resp. however, the support portion may have any other form suitable for the intended purpose and be arranged in any other suitable manner. In the preferred embodiment shown in the drawings, the bottom part 13 of the space 10 in the first part 8 of the unit 1 is completely covered by the opening 12 with the exception only of said support means 16.
    The second part 9 of the unit 1 according to the present invention consists in the embodiment shown in the drawings of a space 14 for the at least one tile or the like. delimiting bottom part 19 resp. of a substantially perpendicular to the bottom part, the space for said tile or the like. delimiting flange 20. The flange 20, which has a height which substantially corresponds to or possibly is slightly less than the height of a tile or the like. which is arranged in the space 14, has at least one spacer 17 arranged on the outside of the flange. After the application of the second part 9 in the space 10 thereof in the first part 8 of the unit 1, which first part is of course on and / or in the inlet portion 3 of the floor drain 2, the bottom part 19 of the space 14 in the second part extends substantially horizontally and the flange 20 substantially vertically upwards. In the preferred embodiment of the second part 9 of the unit 1 shown in the drawings, the space 14 for said at least one tile delimiting flange 20 four-sided.
    The spacer on the flange 20 then comprises e.g. a spacer portion 17 arranged at the bottom of each corner of the flange, substantially horizontally extending outwards from the flange 17. Resp. spacer portion 17 extends from a corner of the flange 20 of the second part 9 of the unit 1 to an opposite corner of the flange 18 of the first part 8 of the unit when said second part is applied in the space 10 in the first part, so that the gap 15 formed between the flanges 18 and 20 also becomes four-sided. Because the spacer portions 17 are substantially equal in size, the four-sided gap 15 between the flanges 18, 20 also has the same width throughout. Resp. spacer portion 17 is in the embodiment shown in the drawings formed as a tongue extending from one side of the flange 20 defining a corner to the other side delimiting the corner in question, but may have any shape suitable for the stated purpose and can of course also be placed on another Alternatively, spacer portions may be provided on the first part 8 of the unit 1 and then on the inside of the flange 18 wherever this is suitable to easily and efficiently delimit a gap 15 between the first of the unit and other parts 8, 9.
    By said support means 16 resp. spacers 17 are arranged as described above and as shown in the drawings, when the second part 9 of the unit 1 is mounted in the space 10 in the first part 8 of the unit, the spacer or spacers 17 on said second part will rest on top of the carrier or carrier the portions 16 on said first part. The second part 9 of the unit 1 can thus be arranged loosely in the first part 8 of the unit, so that the second part is easily lifted away for cleaning the floor drain 2 and possibly water trap in its inlet part 3. By said support means 16 resp. spacers 17 are formed and arranged as described above and as shown in the drawings and thereby, when the second part 9 of the unit 1 is arranged in the space 10 in the first part 8 of the unit, the spacer or spacers 17 on said second part rest on top the support member or support portions 16 on said first part, the gap 15 opens at the bottom with a distance to the opening 12 in the bottom 13 of the space 10 in the first part corresponding substantially to the thickness of the support member or support portions 16. When the second part 9 of the unit 1 is arranged in the space 10 in the first part 8 of the unit and the spacer or spacers 17 on said second part rest on top of the carrier or carriers 16 on said first part, the upper portions of resp. del, i.e. in the embodiment shown in the drawings, the upper edges of the flanges 18, 20 on said parts 8, 9 are substantially level with each other, as well as the upper side of the tile or the like. in the space in the second part 9 of the unit 1 is substantially level with the top of the surrounding tile covering. However, within the scope of the invention, in order to achieve the intended function, it is possible for the second part 9 of the unit 1 to rest on top of the support member or the supporting portions 16 on the first part 8 of the unit by means of other portions of said second part, e.g. directly by means of the corner portions of the second part, if for example the spacer portions 17 on the second part 9 are arranged in another way or if the spacer portions are arranged on the first part 8 of the unit.
    At any time after the first part 8 of the unit 1 has been applied in place at the top of and / or in the floor drain 2, to the extent necessary the floor around said first part can be leveled by e.g. spackling. Filling can thus take place up to e.g. at the level of the portion 11 on the first part 8 of the unit 1, i.e. some 10 15 20 25 8 single millimeters. Thereafter, a tile coating can be laid around said first part 8.
    It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified and changed within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the idea and purpose of the invention. Thus, as can be seen above, the design of the first and second parts 8, 9 of the unit 1 may vary depending on e.g. the design of the tiles or the tiles of e.g. natural stone to be laid on the floor to the space in which the floor drain is located. Likewise, the different components of the first and second parts 8, 9 can vary in appearance and number. Parts 8, 9 can be made of plastic, metal or other suitable material.
    权利要求:
    Claims (17)
    [1]
    1. Unit for application at the top of and / or in a floor drain arranged in a space to allow the laying of tiles or the like. on top of the floor drain, characterized in that the unit (1) consists of two parts (8, 9), that a first part (8) of the unit (1) has a space (10) for mounting in the space of a second part (9) of the unit, and at least one portion (11) for mounting the first part at the top of and / or in the floor drain (2) so that the space is open downwards towards at least one opening (12) in the bottom part (13) of the space towards the floor drain inlet. portion (3) for flow connection, in that the second part (9) of the unit (1) has a space (14) for at least one tile electric, and that said first and second parts (8, 9) of the unit (1 ) are designed so that, after mounting the second part (9) in the space (10) in the first part (8), a bottom part (19) of the second part is substantially level with the bottom part (13) of the first part. the part and a gap (15) are formed between said parts, which at the top open into the space with the floor drain (2) and at the bottom at least partially open substantially in the opening (12) in the bottom the part (13) to the space (10) in the first part of the unit or immediately above this opening.
    [2]
    Unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom part (13) of the space (10) in the first part (8) of the unit (1) has an opening (12) of such a size that portions thereof in vertical direction are seen outside the second part (9) of the unit spread.
    [3]
    Unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first part (8) of the unit (1) has at least one support member (16) which supports the second part (9) of the unit when it is mounted in the space (10). in said first part.
    [4]
    Unit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first part (8) of the unit (1) has a flange (11) for forming said portion for mounting the first part at the top of and / or in the floor drain (2). and that said first part further has a flange (18) surrounding, substantially perpendicular to it extending surrounded by this flange and substantially the space (10) of the second part (9) of the unit, wherein after the application of said first part on and / or in the floor drain (2), the flange for mounting the first part at the top of 10 15 20 25 30 10 and / or in the floor drain extends substantially horizontally and the flange delimiting the space for the second part substantially vertically upwards.
    [5]
    Unit according to claim 4, characterized in that the flange (18) delimiting the space for the second part has at least one support member (16) arranged on the inside thereof for the second part (9) of the unit.
    [6]
    Unit according to claim 5, characterized in that the flange (18) delimiting the space (10) for the second part (9) is four-sided and said support means comprises a bottom arranged at each corner of the flange, substantially horizontally inwards from the flange extending support portion (16).
    [7]
    Unit according to any one of claims 3-6, characterized in that the bottom part (13) of the space (10) in the first part (8) is occupied, with the exception of said support means (16), entirely by the opening (12) in said bottom part.
    [8]
    Unit according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the second part (9) of the unit (1) has at least one spacer (17) for forming the gap (15) between the first and second parts (8, 9) of the unit when fitted. inserting said second part into the space (10) in the first part.
    [9]
    Unit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the second part (9) of the unit (1) consists of a space (14) for said at least one tile e. |. delimiting bottom part (19) resp. of a substantially perpendicular to the bottom part, the space for said at least one tile e. |. delimiting flange (20), wherein after the application of said second part in the space (10) in the first part (8) of the unit, said bottom part extends substantially horizontally and said flange substantially vertically upwards.
    [10]
    Unit according to claim 9, characterized in that the flange (20) has at least one spacer (17) arranged on the outside thereof.
    [11]
    Unit according to claim 10, characterized in that the space (14) for said at least one tile or the like. the delimiting flange (20) is four-sided and said spacer means comprises a spacer (17) arranged at the bottom in each corner of the flange, extending substantially horizontally outwards from the flange.
    [12]
    Unit according to claim 11, characterized in that resp. spacer portion (17) extends from a corner of the flange (20) on the second part (9) of the unit (1) to an opposite corner of the flange (18) on the first part (8) of the unit when said second part is fitted in the space (10) In the first part of the unit.
    [13]
    Unit according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the first part (8) of the unit (1) has at least one spacer for forming the gap (15) between the first and second parts (8) of the unit. , 9) when fitting said second part in the space (10) in the first part.
    [14]
    Unit according to claim 13, characterized in that at least one spacer is arranged on the inside of a space (10) for the second part (9) of the flange (18) delimiting the unit on the first part (8) of the unit (1).
    [15]
    Unit according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the height of the space (10) in the first part (8) of the unit (1) substantially corresponds to the height of the second part (9) of the unit so that, after application of the second part (9) in the space (10) in the first part (8), the uppermost portions of resp. part are mainly in line with each other.
    [16]
    Unit according to one of Claims 4 to 6 and one of Claims 9 to 12, characterized in that the height of the space (10) in the first part (8) of the unit (1) substantially corresponds to the height of the second part of the unit ( 9) so that, after fitting the second part (9) in the space (10) in the first part (8), the upper edges of the flanges (18, 20) on said parts are substantially level with each other.
    [17]
    Unit according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the height of the space (14) in the second part (9) of the unit (1) substantially corresponds to the height of a tile or the like.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    SE535082C2|2012-04-10|
    EP2395161A1|2011-12-14|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    JPH0463175B2|1988-08-03|1992-10-09|Daiichi Kizai Kk|
    DE3907832C2|1989-03-10|1991-11-14|Dallmer Gmbh & Co, 5760 Arnsberg, De|
    JPH05339968A|1992-06-10|1993-12-21|Sanuki:Kk|Drainer for bath room|
    US5451081A|1992-10-05|1995-09-19|Kaucnik; Joseph J.|Freeze proof adapter|WO2015115999A1|2014-02-03|2015-08-06|Orbital Systems Ab|Bottom receiver unit for a water flowing product|
    US10190305B2|2016-07-26|2019-01-29|Elfblend Pty Ltd|Drainage system|
    USD811558S1|2016-07-26|2018-02-27|Elfblend Pty Ltd|Drainage outlet|
    IT201700018536A1|2017-02-20|2018-08-20|Mauro Giuseppe Musciatelli|IMPROVED TYPE DRAIN FOR THE FLOOD DISCHARGE|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    SE1050597A|SE535082C2|2010-06-11|2010-06-11|Unit for applying tile tiles or the like on top of a floor drain|SE1050597A| SE535082C2|2010-06-11|2010-06-11|Unit for applying tile tiles or the like on top of a floor drain|
    EP11165460A| EP2395161A1|2010-06-11|2011-05-10|Unit for location of tiles or similar on top of a floor drain.|
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